
Pterofranc Flight Services
Please note that the regulations outlined below only represent the minimum requirements. Pterofranc makes no guarantee as to time or cost required to complete any rating. The actual flight hours for private certificates can vary significantly depending on each student's individual needs and requirements.

Private
14 CFR §61.103 & §61.109
Age: At least 17 years old.
Medical: At least a third-class medical certificate.
Knowledge Test: Pass the written exam.
Experience (Min 40 hours total):
Practical Test: Pass the checkride.

Instrument
14 CFR §61.65
Prerequisite: Hold a Private or Commercial Pilot Certificate (Helicopter).
Knowledge Test: Pass the written exam.
Experience (Min 40 hours actual/simulated instrument):
Practical Test: Pass the Instrument checkride.

Commercial
14 CFR §61.129
Age: At least 18 years old.
Prerequisite: Private Pilot Certificate.
Medical: You need a second-class medical certificate to exercise the privileges of a commercial pilot, but only a third-class is required for the checkride.
Knowledge Test: Pass the written exam.
Experience (Min 150 hours total):
Practical Test: Pass the checkride.

CFI (Flight Instructor)
14 CFR §61.183
Prerequisite: Commercial or ATP Certificate (Helicopter).
Knowledge Tests: Fundamentals of Instructing (FOI) and Helicopter Knowledge Tests.
Experience: Logged 15 hours of PIC time in a helicopter. It usually requires 20-30 hours of flight and 30 hours of ground instruction.
SFAR 73 requires 200 hours in helicopters, with 50 hours in Robinson R22/R44 (up to 25 hours R22 allowed for R44).
Practical Test: Pass the CFI checkride

CFII (Instrument Instructor)
14 CFR §61.183 & §61.185
Prerequisite: CFI Certificate (Helicopter) and Instrument Rating (Helicopter).
Knowledge Test: Flight Instructor Instrument written test.
Experience: There is no specific minimum for CFII training, but it usually requires 8-10 hours of flight and 15 hours of ground instruction.
Practical Test: Pass the CFII checkride (oral and flight

Hour Building
Do you need to build hours or experience?
You can build hours and experience mountain flying, cross country night flying, fly your friends and family around, or tighten some things up before a checkride elsewhere. There is a lot we can do while building your hours.
This is the code that effectively allows limited commercial operations to be conducted for a small operation like Pterofranc.
For now, these are the services we can provide with our R44 Raven II:
Flight Instruction
Ferry or Training Flights
Crop Dusting, Seeding, Spraying, and Bird Chasing
Aerial Photography or Survey
Powerline or Pipeline Patrol
We can also provide pilots to ferry your helicopter wherever you need it to go. If you have any questions, please ask!